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What does SMiShing refer to in cybersecurity?

  1. Phishing via email

  2. Phishing via SMS

  3. Phishing via instant messaging

  4. Phishing via telephone

The correct answer is: Phishing via SMS

SMiShing specifically refers to a type of phishing attack that occurs through SMS (Short Message Service), which is commonly known as text messages. In this context, cybercriminals send fraudulent text messages that appear to come from legitimate sources, aiming to trick recipients into revealing personal information, downloading malware, or providing sensitive data through a fake link or website. This form of attack leverages the trust that people often have in text messages, making it a potent method for deception. The key aspect that differentiates SMiShing from other forms of phishing, such as phishing via email or instant messaging, is the medium used for the attack. In contrast, phishing through email typically involves sending deceptive messages that contain links to malicious websites, while phishing via instant messaging and telephone scams also employ different communication channels. Thus, the definition of SMiShing clearly emphasizes its basis in SMS communication, aligning precisely with the recognized characteristics of this attack vector.